Jean Renoir: More Than Just the Son of Pierre-Auguste

The challenge presented by usurping or even just matching the genius of Pierre-Auguste Renoir is hard to imagine. And yet, this is exactly what his son, Jean Renoir, accomplished. However, as though to prove his humbleness, Renoir also wrote a decisive biography about Pierre-Auguste entitled Renoir, My Father.

A complex progeny.
A complex progeny.

Renoir gained fame rather quickly upon initiating his film career. After directing On Purge Bébé and La Chienne in 1931, Renoir started to show political leanings toward the left-wing Popular Front in his work. 1936’s Le Crime de Monsieur Lange was the first shift in Renoir’s more politically charged direction. This would continue in other of his late 1930s films, including La Marseillase. By 1939, Renoir was able to finance his own projects, leading him to create his great masterpiece, The Rules of the Game, which was, at the time, universally panned. Only later did it come to deserve the appreciation it should have received in the first place.

Film poster for one of Renoir's popular films, La Grande Illusion
Film poster for one of Renoir’s popular films, La Grande Illusion

While dealing with the fallout from The Rules of the Game’s poor reception, Renoir began conceptualizing ideas for a film version of Tosca. Renoir abandoned the project to serve in the military during World War II. After the war, Renoir found mild acclaim on the Hollywood scene, even garnering an Academy Award nomination for directing The Southerner in 1945.

Opening titles to The Rules of the Game
Opening titles to The Rules of the Game
His prolificness continued into the 1950s as he paid occasional homage to Pierre-Auguste in films like Picnic on the Grass, which was shot at the home of Renoir’s father. With his last film released in 1969, Renoir seemed to embrace well-earned conceit by titling it The Little Theater of Jean Renoir. As his health deteriorated, Renoir began to take life at a slower pace, working on his memoirs while reposing in his Beverly Hills home. Upon his death in 1979, Renoir had received many honors, including a Lifetime Achievement Award from The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. But perhaps his greatest achievement was having his own artwork, in sculpture form, displayed beneath his father’s at the Barnes Foundation.
Genna Rivieccio

Genna Rivieccio writes for myriad blogs, mainly this one, burningbushwick.com, missingadick.com, airshipdaily.com and behindthehype.com. Feel free to e-mail culledculture@gmail.com.

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